
|
Why Steel Reinforcements?
Steel reinforcements for MSE walls are either welded wire mats (used by Hilfiker
Retaining Walls and T&B Structural Systems) or ribbed strips (used by The
Reinforced Earth Company). Steel reinforcements offer the following advantages over
other MSE reinforcement systems:
- Inextensible. Steel reinforcements undergo very low
strains when loaded, so there is negligible structure deformation due to reinforcement elongation.
- High Adherence. Steel reinforcements embedded in specified granular
backfill do not pull out, assuring internal structural stability.
- Tensile Capacity. Steel reinforcements have high strength, which is
well suited to MSE structures in a wide range of heights and loadings.
- Long Service Life. Steel reinforcements are galvanized with 2 oz of
zinc per sq ft of metal surface (ASTM A-123), helping them achieve a long service life. When embedded in
backfill conforming to AASHTO requirements for pH, resistivity, chlorides and sulfates, the reinforcements
can be designed to meet AASHTO’s permanent MSE wall 75-year service life requirement (100 years for
critical structures like bridge abutments).
- Economical. Steel reinforcements attached to precast concrete
MSE wall panels are straightforward to install using simple connection devices cast into the panels.
Only modest construction equipment and a small labor crew are necessary for wall erection. The required
granular backfill is easy to place and compact and the more free-draining backfills can be placed almost
regardless of weather, enhancing productivity and economy.
|